Choose The Right Answer: Which of the Following Statements is True About Language?

The correct answer is (B): Language is an arbitrary system of symbols that assigns meaning to sounds or written forms. Language, therefore, is not a random collection of utterances but rather a structured and symbolic system that endows sounds or written marks with specific meanings. These meanings are often culturally defined and agreed upon by a community of speakers.

Delving Deeper: The Role of Symbols

At the core of language lies the concept of symbolism. Words, whether spoken or written, act as symbols that represent concepts, objects, or experiences. These symbols are not intrinsically connected to their referents; instead, their meaning is established and conveyed through cultural conventions. For example, the word “dog” does not inherently resemble a canine companion; it serves as a symbol that signifies that particular animal.

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Language: Social, Not Inherent (Debunking Statement C)

Contrary to the claims made in statement (C), language is not an innate human ability. While humans possess a capacity for language acquisition, this ability is not fully realized without exposure to a language within a social context. Numerous cases of children raised in isolation demonstrate the crucial role of social interactions in developing language skills. Thus, language cannot be attributed solely to hardwired genetic predispositions.

Language: Structured, Not Merely Communication (Dismissing Statement A)

Dismissing the oversimplification presented in statement (A), language encompasses far more than a mere method of communication. It is inherently structured, with specific rules and patterns governing sound combinations, word formation, and sentence construction. These rules enable us to construct comprehensible and meaningful utterances. Without structure, language would be reduced to a chaotic assortment of random noises or marks, devoid of any discernible organization or coherence.

Which Of The Following Statements Is True About Language

Conclusion

In unraveling the essence of language, we uncover its fundamental characteristics as a structured, symbolic system that assigns meaning to sounds or written forms. It is a testament to the unique adaptations and social nature of humans, a tool that facilitates communication, encodes culture, and connects us to past and future generations. As we delve deeper into the labyrinthine corridors of language, may this heightened understanding illuminate our pathways toward effective communication, enduring knowledge, and meaningful human connections.